Abstract

Stereotactic radiosurgery in hemangioblastoma: Experience over 14 years.

Goyal, Nishant Agrawal, Deepak Singla, Raghav Kale, Shashank Sharad Singh, Manmohan Sharma, Bhawani Shankar

Abstract


Background:: Although gamma knife has been advocated for hemangioblastomas, it is not used widely by neurosurgeons. Objective:: We review our experience over 14 years in an attempt to define the role of stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) in the management of hemangioblastomas. Patients and Methods:: A retrospective study was conducted on all patients of hemangioblastoma who underwent SRS at our institute over a period of 14 years (19982011). Gamma knife plans, clinical history, and radiology were reviewed for all patients. Results:: A total of 2767 patients underwent gamma knife during the study period. Of these, 10 (0.36%) patients were treated for 24 hemangioblastomas. Eight patients (80%) had von Hippel-Lindau disease while two had sporadic hemangioblastomas. The median peripheral dose (50% isodose) delivered to the tumors was 29.9 Gy. Clinical and radiological follow-up data were available for eight patients. Of these, two were re-operated for persisting cerebellar symptoms. The remaining six patients were recurrence-free at a mean follow-up of 48 months (range 19108 months). One patient had an increase in cyst volume along with a decrease in the size of the mural nodule. Conclusions:: SRS should be the first option for asymptomatic hemangioblastomas. Despite the obvious advantages, gamma knife is not widely used as an option for hemangioblastomas.


This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives License, which permits unrestricted reproduction and distribution, for non-commercial purposes only; and use and reproduction, but not distribution, of adapted material for non-commercial purposes only, provided the original work is properly cited.

OTHER FORMATS

ACTIONS

RESOURCES